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Notes from the APAC Meeting are recorded in the Table below in green text

Attendees: Nicky Hickman sankarshan Eric Welton

2022-04-25 BGBU TF USA/EU TF Meeting

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TimeItemLeadNotes
5 min
  • Welcome & antitrust notice

  • Agenda review
Nicky
  • Antitrust Policy Notice: Attendees are reminded to adhere to the meeting agenda and not participate in activities prohibited under antitrust and competition laws. Only members of ToIP who have signed the necessary agreements are permitted to participate in this activity beyond an observer role.

10minsIntro's & UpdatesNicky

N/A HXWG - Expert sessions forthcoming in May (link to HXWG webinars)

Good podcast ref exclusion in Aadhar - Christine Martinto get Reference - 

Potential Women in Identity ref their exclusion research as expert for Q&A

10minsKey insights from last APAC meetingNicky or Sankarshan

2 clear harms to get started with

  • 1) Over-identification vs under-identification - Goldilocks Zone - Overton Window (political science construct - when something was taboo becomes defacto) - Law 2 Minimal Disclosure for Constrained Use
  • 2) Basics - speak to the link w/ legal identification & / or foundational ID
    • Naming - use of unique identifiers

Requirement to from the outset start with a co-creative/ participatory approach so that we are asking communities on the ground about the harms they perceive and their impacts.

e.g. Women in Identity - Aisha's story 

    • Gender - example in Thailand range of # of genders that are recognized (fluidity vs box ticking) - consider outward signs that assert gender identity and create communities / recognize each other.
    • Home location - see Domicile law - e.g. Aadhar = residency not citizenship - difficulty in changing attributes
    • Age - lots of people don't know how old they are, chinese count age differently, there are different dating systems in different parts of the world
  • Many of us don't have an 'is' relationship to identity, much more diffuse than this e.g. 'where are you from', preponderance of evidence rather than binary.  Establish the 'is' relationship w/government so we want to agree mutually what my 'is' is!

Requirement to from the outset start with a co-creative/ participatory approach so that we are asking communities on the ground about the harms they perceive and their impacts.

e.g. Women in Identity - Aisha's story 

45minsStoryboardPhil

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1KoWjJx8LMwqNHKhAs-gK1uLdDL6zniIR/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=102748924597224658467&rtpof=true&sd=true

  • Reviewed to Slide 31`- notes in slides

Discussion

  • Balance between individual rights or objectives vs collective rights e.g. covid vaccine example 
  • 2 stories: - 1 related to electric vehicle standards / data in India, 1 related to surveillance at Grand Mosque (company using AI realising the world of Minority Report) - being proactive (predictive analytics)
  • Covid has highlighted this argument - is there a special case in the pandemic vs 'normal' times.
  • See https://www.technologyreview.com/supertopic/ai-colonialism-supertopic is a good series recommended by sankarshan
  • Consider 'medical vector' as a means of asserting power 
  • AI more deployed into affluent areas, if you don't fit in then you are suspect
  • Facial recognition - Chinese dataset doesn't really work outside Asia.  (see Biometric State: The Global Politics of Identification and Surveillance in South Africa, 1850 to the Present” <-- highly recommended by sankarshan)
  • “When Biometrics Fail: Gender, Race, and the Technology of Identity” recommended by sankarshan
  • Aadhar reports that highlight the unintended consequences and outcomes that have arised.  Using Aadhar-like systems are more harmful than helpful because starting from a bad base.  
  • No playbook that identifies the problems associated with legal identification systems. In a normal world systems are hardened through testing, but national systems are often on a wing and a prayer.  focus too much on MVP and think about things e.g. guardianship, different name formats, different genders other than M & F.

Problem w/SSI - in an effort to pursue

45minsStoryboardPhil

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1KoWjJx8LMwqNHKhAs-gK1uLdDL6zniIR/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=102748924597224658467&rtpof=true&sd=true

Reviewed to Slide 31`- notes in slides

5minsActions
  •  Nicky to change meeting time to 11am Pacific and name to SSI Harms _BGBU

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